April 15, 2005
Retirement Board
Makes Decision Regarding Medicare Part D for 2006
For several months, the State Teachers Retirement Board
has been reviewing the prescription drug options contained
in Medicare Part D. At its April meeting, the Retirement Board
voted unanimously to file for the 28% subsidy for annual prescription
drug expenses incurred in 2006 by STRS Ohio Health Care Program
participants who are enrolled in Medicare. One factor in the
decision was the significant amount of savings this option
represents for the health care program. The 28% subsidy should
result in at least a $33 million savings to the Health Care
Stabilization Fund, which extends the solvency of the fund,
thus benefiting both current and future retirees.
The board also noted that this option provides
the least amount of disruption to STRS Ohio members. STRS
Ohio members can continue to participate in the prescription
drug programs they currently have during calendar year 2006.
The board noted this period of stability was particularly
advantageous to members during the first year of the Medicare
Part D Program, which could face some rough spots in implementation.
Next year, the board will reexamine the Medicare Part D Program
to determine the best way to integrate it into the STRS Ohio
Health Care Program.
To be eligible for the 28% subsidy from Medicare,
STRS Ohio will need to increase the value of the prescription
drug benefits contained in the Basic Plans offered by Aetna
and Medical Mutual in 2006. In May, staff will present these
changes to the board for its approval.
This summer and during the fall health care
open-enrollment period, additional information about Medicare
Part D will be provided to enrollees in the STRS Ohio Health
Care Program.
Board Begins Review
of STRS Ohio Health Care Strategic Plan for 2007–2009
In April, STRS Ohio staff presented the draft STRS Ohio Health
Care Strategic Plan for 2007–2009. The plan is built
on the Guiding Principles and Goals for the STRS Ohio Health
Care Program adopted in March by the Retirement Board. The
plan contains seven objectives and 17 strategies that address:
- Program management
- Cost management
- Health management
- Consumer focus
- Funding
- Health care industry focus
The board will continue its discussion on the
plan at its May meeting.
Interest Rate for
Defined Contribution Allocation Choice Set
One of the options STRS Ohio members participating in the
Defined Contribution or Combined Plan have for their contribution
allocation is the STRS Total Guaranteed Return Choice. This
option provides a guaranteed interest rate on contributions
and transfers made in a given year. In exchange for this protection
against any possible negative returns, participants must “lock
in” their contributions and transfers made during the
year until the end of a five-year term. The interest rate
is paid on the contributions and transfers until the end of
the five-year term. For the STRS Total Guaranteed Return Choice
2010, which begins on July 1, 2005, the Retirement Board approved
an interest rate of 5.5%.
The board also approved changing the benchmark
for the STRS Large-Cap Core Choice allocation option to the
Russell 1000 Index from the current index, the Russell Top
200 Index.
As of March 2005, there are 13,575 participants
in the Defined Contribution and Combined Plans. Total assets
in the plan stand at about $147 million.
Investment Consultant
Provides Favorable Review of Real Estate Program
Russell Investment Group, the Retirement Board’s investment
consultant, provided the results of its performance review
of STRS Ohio’s real estate portfolio during the April
meeting. The review covered performance for the period ending
Dec. 31, 2004. Russell noted that STRS Ohio’s real estate
portfolio, which is managed internally by STRS Ohio associates,
outperformed its benchmark over the past one-, three-, five-
and 10-year periods and is the best performing asset class
over the long term.
Retirement, Investment
Transactions Approved
The Retirement Board approved the following retirements and
investment transactions:
- 24 disability retirements were granted.
- 122 active members were approved for service retirement;
77 inactive retirements were approved.
- In March, fixed-income purchases totaled $948 million,
domestic equity purchases totaled $625 million, and real
estate purchases totaled $26 million.
Additional Items Reported
at the Meeting by Executive Director Damon Asbury
ORSC Receives 30-Year Funding Report
and Budgets
Executive Director Damon Asbury presented two reports to the
Ohio Retirement Study Council (ORSC) at its April 13 meeting.
(The ORSC is the legislative oversight committee for the five
public pension systems in Ohio.)
The first report, in compliance with Am. Sub.
S.B. 133, covered the proposed STRS Ohio 2005–2006 budgets.
During the presentation, it was noted that the Retirement
Board’s goal with the budgets is to operate in all areas
as “lean” as possible without jeopardizing member
benefits or services, adversely impacting investment operations,
or failing to meet fiduciary and legal requirements. It was
also noted that 2005–2006 is the third consecutive year
for an operating budget decrease and that the proposed spending
plan is the lowest in five years for STRS Ohio.
The second presentation addressed STRS Ohio’s
funding status. As specified in Section 3307.512, Revised
Code, STRS Ohio must present a report to the ORSC in any year
when the amortization period for the pension unfunded liability
exceeds 30 years. This report included details of previous
actions taken by the Retirement Board to address the unfunded
liability while continuing some support for health care benefits.
Reducing the funding period quickly is particularly challenging
for STRS Ohio compared to other retirement systems because
STRS Ohio members typically have longer service, higher earnings
and less turnover. It was reported that the Retirement Board
has authorized a comprehensive asset/liability study to identify
the optimal mix of investment allocations to meet future liabilities.
Further, the system will be evaluating the actuarial liability
incurred for purchased service credit, as well as monitoring
retirement trends as part of an analysis of the overall cost
or benefit to the system of the enhanced 35-year benefit formula.
During the presentation, it was noted that the
Retirement Board is working with the Health Care Advocates
for STRS and other system stakeholders to build consensus
on any needed future changes to pension and health care funding.
A complete
copy of the 30-year funding report is now posted on the STRS
Ohio Web site.
Possible Changes in Store for the Ohio
Congressional Delegation
A change to the Ohio congressional delegation roster is likely
to take place in the not-too-distant future as a result of
the March 17 announcement by President Bush nominating Cincinnati-area
House Republican Rob Portman to the post of U.S. Trade Representative.
Rep. Portman must gain Senate confirmation for the position.
Assuming his confirmation, Gov. Taft will then schedule a
special election for the voters in the district to elect a
successor. It has been noted among the public pension community
that the lawmaker’s departure will certainly be a loss
of a good friend. Rep. Portman’s tenure in the House
is marked most notably by his bipartisan efforts with Rep.
Ben Cardin, D-MD, on pension issues and he is the past recipient
of a distinguished service award from the Coalition to Preserve
Retirement Security — the group opposed to mandatory
Social Security coverage.